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Andalusia: the same language is not the same language

I learned my Spanish in Colombia. Travelling through Seville, Málaga and Granada, I met a completely different one — the accent, the vosotros form, half the vocabulary.

Draft — sample text, not yet Fatma's own account

Read as a book

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My Spanish has an address. It was built over six years in Colombia, and it carries Bogotá in the vowels and the Caribbean coast in the shortcuts. I had never really tested it anywhere else.

Then I travelled through Andalusia, and the test happened in the first café. Nobody failed to understand me — they understood me perfectly. But every sentence I said announced where I had learned it, and every sentence they said arrived faster than I expected.

The first adjustment was vosotros. Latin America does not use it; Spain uses it constantly, and hearing a form you have never once needed is a strange feeling. You understand it long before you can produce it.

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The second was vocabulary. "Listo" became "vale". A beer became "una caña". Meeting a friend became "quedar", a verb I had barely used in six years.

The third was sound. Andalusian Spanish drops consonants at the ends of words in a way Bogotá never does, and adds a c and z my ear kept filing as an error for the first few days. Granada and Seville did not sound like each other either.

None of it was a problem. It was information. There is no neutral Spanish, only somebody's Spanish, and travelling is how you find out which one you are carrying.

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I still speak Colombian. I teach both now, and I say out loud which is which — students deserve to know the passport they are handed already has a stamp in it.

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The words that opened this door

Five things to say, and when to say them.

  1. Vale

    in Peninsular Spanish

    Okay

    Spain runs on this word; in Colombia you would say "listo" instead.

  2. Una caña

    in Peninsular Spanish

    A small draught beer

    How you actually order a beer in Seville or Málaga.

  3. ¿Quedamos?

    in Peninsular Spanish

    Shall we meet up?

    "Quedar" is used constantly in Spain and rarely this way in Latin America.

  4. Hasta luego

    in Peninsular Spanish

    See you later

    Said even to strangers on the way out of a shop.

  5. Vosotros

    in Peninsular Spanish

    You, plural (Spain only)

    The first thing a Latin-American-trained speaker has to add.